| ASHES
TO ASHES
There is a lawsuit going on in the United States which could
have far-reaching effects in the US and also in this country.
It could also bankrupt the biggest, richest, cigarette companies
in the world. Companies like Philip Morris and RJ Reynolds
and British American Tobacco.
The United States Government has accused the tobacco companies
of fatal lies and fraud. They are suing them for four hundred
BILLION dollars. The cigarette companies have been accused
of racketeering, fraud, lethal collusion over the health risks
of smoking and of targeting teenagers in a deliberate attempt
to win smokers addicted for life.
One of the allegations is that, for money, the big tobacco
companies
“victimised the youth of America”. Make that Australia
too.
The Government prosecutor, Frank Marine, put it bluntly in
his opening statement when the trial started inn Washington
this week.
He said: “This case is all about fraud. About half-truths
and deceptions that continue to this day. “And he pointed
out that if the billions of dollars in profits made by the
tobacco companies was “money obtained by fraud”
then, he said, “ it’s not their money”.
It is the largest civil racketeering case ever brought by
the US Government. It accuses the international tobacco companies
of colluding for decades to hide evidence of the health hazards
of smoking. It accuses them of deliberately marketing directly
to teenagers to build lifelong smoking addicts and of lying
by suggesting the relative safety of so-called “light”
cigarettes.
The tobacco companies are being sued under the RICO act (the
Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organisations act) which
was originally brought in to cripple the Mafia.
All the companies have denied the charges and the trial is
expect to last at least six months. It took five years to
get it this far.
Prosecutor Marine said: “Why did the defendants pursue
their course of action? Money. Pure and simple”.
He detailed nearly 150 specific racketeering accusations
against the tobacco industry ranging from a deliberate attempt
to fudge the relationship between smoking and health problems
and the targeting of young smokers.
And the prosecution claimed that the cigarette companies
had colluded to work consistently to cast doubt on the fact
that second hand smoke – passive smoking – is
dangerous.
As I wrote in a recent column in the Sunday Herald Sun I
believe that the radical, but inevitable, decision by the
Queensland Government to virtually ban smoking in all public
places will also inevitably turn out to be King Canute for
the stubborn and blinkered and cowardly Bracks Government
which continues to push against the tide of medical evidence
and public opinion.
A spokesman for the increasingly beleaguered and seemingly
inept Health Minister, Bronwyn Pike, was quoted as saying
that Victoria had adopted some of the most far-reaching smoking
restrictions in Australia.
That is not far-reaching. That is far-fetched. The ban on
smoking in restaurants came yonks after it was introduced
in South Australia and even the start was delayed and delayed
as they tried to appease several lobby groups.
The American court case, seeking 400 billion dollars in damages
could butt out the legal tobacco industry.
Thursday, September 23, 2004
©Copyright
Derryn Hinch 2004
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